Power station 8
Question = At the end of a power distribution system , a certain feeder supplies three distribution transformers ,each one supplying a group of customer whose connected load are as under :
• transformer no. 1 load 10 kw , demand factor 0.65 , diversity of groups 1.5 ,
• transformer no. 2 load 12 kw , demand factor 0.6 , diversity of groups 3.5 ,
•transformer no. 3 load 15 kw , demand factor 0.7 , diversity of groups 1.5 ,
If the diversity factor among the transformer is 1.3 , find the maximum load on the feeder ?
Solution = Show a feeder supplying three distribution transformers .
» formula = maximum demand or , load on feeder = sum of maximum demand transformer 1 + transf 2 +trans 3 ÷ diversity factor ,
» So , maximum demand trans.. no. 1 = ( connected load of trans. 1 × demand factor ) ÷ diversity factor ,
= ( 10 kW × 0.65 ) ÷ 1.5 , = 4.33 kw ,
» maximum demand of trans . 2 = ( 12 kw × 0.7 ) ÷ 3.5 , = 2.057 kw ,
» maximum demand of trans. 3 = ( 15 kw × 0.7 ) ÷ 1.5 , = 7 kw ,
» maximum demand on the feeder = as the diversity factor among trans. is 1.3 ,
» So , maximum demand on feeder = ( 4.33 + 2.057 + 7 ) ÷ 1.3 , = 10.3 kw , answer ✓
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